Thursday, February 27, 2014

Project Kick Off: Storyboard

2/27/2014

This six weeks your group will explain climate change, or ozone depletion. You can choose any product, but it must be fun and engaging for a group of at least 10 people. Your presentation will be the public, not your classmates. 

Your project is due: March 19th
Your presentation is due: March 28th

Today you will storyboard the story you are trying tell. 

Storyboard rubric

Wednesday, February 26, 2014

Destruction of the Ozone Layer

2.26.2014

Ozone depletion NASA


Ozone depletion United Nations

Quiz:

1. Name the layers of the atmosphere from closest to the earth to farthest away (remember: they serve me tacos everday)

2. In which layer of the atmosphere does weather occur?

3. In which layer of the atmosphere is the ozone layer found?

4. What does the ozone layer do?

5. Where do CFC's come from, and how are they destroying the ozone layer?

6. Name three greenhouse gases (GHG).

7. How do GHG's naturally maintain climate?

8. Why are GHG's causing climate change?

9. What does the ice core record of climate indicate?

10.  Which protocol was passed to reduce CFC's?

11. Which protocol was passed to reduce CO2 emissions?

12. Which two countries did not sigh the Kyoto Protocol?

Ozzy Ozone

   47.   A layer of ozone in the lower stratosphere reduces the sun's harmful UV radiation by how much?
a.
95%
b.
63%
c.
49%
d.
33%
e.
20%



   48.   The effects of ozone depletion on humans includes all of the following, except
a.
more cataracts
b.
suppression of immune system
c.
more brain cancers
d.
worse sunburn
e.
more skin cancers



   49.   Chlorofluorocarbons are
a.
nontoxic
b.
corrosive
c.
odorous
d.
flammable
e.
expensive



   50.   Researchers Rowland and Molina, in 1974, came to all of the following conclusions about CFCs except:
a.
CFCs remain in the atmosphere once they are injected there
b.
CFCs combine with water vapor and are responsible for acid rain
c.
after 11-20 years CFCs rise into the stratosphere
d.
once in the stratosphere CFCs break ozone down
e.
each CFC molecule can last in the stratosphere from 65 to 385 years


   51.   Which of the following is not a precaution to follow in order to reduce exposure to UV radiation?
a.
do not use tanning parlors or sun lamps
b.
limit exposure to UV radiation to overcast days
c.
do not expose yourself to the sun if you are taking antibiotics or birth control pills
d.
use sunscreen with a protection factor of at least 15
e.
use UV-A and UV-B protective clothing and sunglasses



   52.   Chemicals capable of destroying ozone include all of the following, except
a.
chlorofluorocarbons
b.
formaldehyde used as a preservative
c.
halons in fire extinguishers and crop fumigants
d.
carbon tetrachloride used as a solvent
e.
methyl bromide used as a fumigant



   53.   If all of the ozone-depleting substances were banned tomorrow, it would take about ____ years for earth to recover to pre-1950 levels.

a.
25
b.
50
c.
75
d.
100
e.
125

Monday, February 24, 2014

Carbon Footprint

Make sure you complete "Key Questions" from page 509.

Then click here ---> Carbon Footprint Activity


All the websites are on this page. You may need to copy and paste as the links don't seem to work.


Download the worksheet, type, and email to: tmegahan@dallasisd.org



Or, answer these questions on your own sheet of paper:


 

 

WebQuest: Carbon Footprint

 

Step 1: What is a Carbon Footprint?

 

1.    Using the website(s) listed in Step 1 of the instruction page, define carbon footprint:

 

 
 
 

 

2.    Write down three activities that produce carbon dioxide.

 

 
 
 

 

Step 2: The CO2Effect

 

Using the website(s) listed in Step 2 of the instruction page, click on the Mission Briefing screen to answer the following questions:

 

3.    What is the name that scientists give to substances in our atmosphere that allow light in, but do not allow heat to escape?

 

 

 

4.    List 4 things that we are doing that add extra greenhouse gases to the atmosphere.

 

 

 

5.    What is the name of the greenhouse gas that humans release the most of?  What would the Earth’s average temperature be if humans did not add this gas unnaturally?

 

 

 

6.    What percentage of greenhouse gases added by humans does CO2 make up?

 

 

 

7.    How long does CO2 last in the atmosphere?

 

 

 

8.    Name 3 different things that people do on a daily basis that puts CO2 in the atmosphere.

 

 
 
 

 

Step 3: Your Family’s Carbon Footprint

 

Copy your results from Nature.org’s Carbon Footprint Calculator into the table.  Find three other classmates and copy down their first row into the table.  Then answer the analysis questions.

 

 
You
The U.S. Average
The World Average
Estimated Greenhouse Gas Emissions (tons CO2/year)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Classmate A Emissions
(tons CO2/year)
 
 
 
Classmate B Emissions
(tons CO2/year)
 
 
 
Classmate C Emissions
(tons CO2/year)
 
 
 

 

 

Analysis Questions:

 

9.    How does your estimated CO2 emissions compare to the U.S. average?  Are you below, at, or above the average?

 

 

 

10. How does your estimated CO2 emissions compare to the world average?

 

 

 

11. Record YOUR behavior breakdown and the U.S. AVERAGE breakdown in the table below.

 

My                Behaviors
Percentage of CO2 Emissions (%)
 
U.S. Average                Behaviors
Percentage of CO2 Emissions (%)
Home Energy
 
 
Home Energy
 
Driving & Flying
 
 
Driving & Flying
 
Food & Diet
 
 
Food & Diet
 
Recycling & Waste
 
 
Recycling & Waste
 
 
 
 
 
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Step 4: What You Can Do About It

 

In the first column, write down 2-3 ways that you are producing CO2.  In the second column, record a goal to reduce your carbon footprint in that area.  Besides writing WHAT your goal is, be sure to write WHEN you want to reach that goal.  In the third column, include 2-3 realistic steps to reach your goal.  This is HOW you intend to complete your goal.

 

 

How Are You Producing Extra CO2?
Goal to Decrease Your Carbon Footprint
2-3 Steps You Will Do to Complete The Goal
Example:
I am using too much electricity.  Power plants need to use more coal to make the extra electricity I use.  Burning the coal puts CO2 into the atmosphere.
Example:
I want to reduce the electricity I use this year.
Example:
1.    Unplug unused electronics.
2.    Shut down our computers each night, not just hibernate them.
3.    Turn off lights when we exit rooms.
1.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3.